Old-Fashioned Pink Chiffon Pie (Cranberry Chiffon Pie)

Many fruits are available year round, but some fruits are available only for a few weeks each year. Cranberries are one of those fruits. I crave them for months, and am excited when they finally begin to appear in the produce aisle at the store. This fall, I saw them for the first time last week. I immediately began searching through my hundred-year-old cookbooks for cranberry recipes.

I found a recipe for Pink Chiffon Pie which is made using cranberries, and decided to give it a try.

The Pink Chiffon Pie was smooth and silky with the sweetness of the sugar in the filling nicely balancing the tart cranberries. It was tasty and looked lovely; however, if you decide to make this pie, be sure to set aside sufficient time. It is a relatively complicated recipe.

Here’s the original recipe:

Recipe for Pink Chiffon Pie (Cranberry Chiffon Pie) — Source: Diamond Jubilee Recipes (1925) compiled by the Sisters of Saint Joseph, St. Paul, MN

When I selected this recipe, it looked easy – not very many ingredients and directions that, based on a quick scan, sounded straight forward. Then I started making the recipe and discovered that it was more challenging than I anticipated.

I had lots of questions. How large is the pie shell/pan? The amounts called for in the recipe seemed fairly small – so it probably was for a 7 or 8-inch pie. I decided to make a 9-inch pie, so I doubled all ingredients. The recipe called for a baked pie shell – so I needed to make and pre-bake a pie shell prior to beginning this recipe.

I was also was not sure whether the recipe called for 1 cup of raw cranberries or for 1 cup of cranberries that had previously been cooked. I decided to assume that it meant raw cranberries. That decision led to my next question. How much water should be added to the cranberries prior to cooking? I decided to go with 1/3 cup of water.

Once the cranberries were cooked, I tried to strain them, I was able to press relatively little liquid through the strainer, so I used a Foley mill to more thoroughly strain and mash the cooked cranberries. A food processor could also be used to puree the cranberries.

It was tricky cooking the egg-rich chiffon so that the pie filling was smooth, and the egg did not separate out while cooking. It is important to cook the filling until it barely begins to bubble. And, it is vital to not rush cooking the filling, and to stir it vigorously and constantly to prevent the filling on the bottom of the pan from scorching.

I skipped garnishing the pie with confectioners’ sugar, and instead served it with whipped cream.

Here’s the recipe updated for modern cooks:

Pink Chiffon Pie (Cranberry Chiffon Pie)

Servings: 6 - 8
Time: 1 hour 15 minutes
Difficulty: somewhat challenging
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1 baked 9-inch pie shell

2 cups cranberries

1/3 cup water

8 egg yolks + 4 egg whites

4 tablespoons butter

1 cup sugar + 1 cup sugar

confections’ sugar, if desired

whipped cream, if desired

Wash cranberries, then put them in a saucepan and add the water. Bring to a boil using medium heat, then reduce heat and simmer until all of the cranberries have softened and burst (about 8-10 minutes). Remove from the heat and press through a strainer. (I used a Foley mill.)

Put the egg yolks in a mixing bowl and beat until smooth, then add 1 cup of sugar and beat. Add the pureed cranberries and continue beating. Put mixture in a saucepan; add butter. Heat, using medium heat, until the cranberry mixture gets very thick; stir constantly. Remove from heat when the mixture is barely beginning to bubble.

In a mixing bowl, beat the egg whites until stiff peaks form. Then add a small amount of the hot cranberry mixture, while beating continuously. (Be sure to add only a small amount of the cranberry mixture and beat it in immediately to prevent the egg whites from cooking.) Continue adding small amounts of the cranberry mixture while continuing to beat.

After all the cranberry mixture has been incorporated into the egg whites, return the mixture to the saucepan. Using medium heat, cook until the mixture barely begins to boil; stir constantly and vigorously. (This mixture will easily scorch on the bottom of the pan. It is vital to stir continuously and vigorously with the spoon while regularly scraping the bottom of the pan. A double boiler could be used to reduce the possibility of scorching the mixture.) Remove from heat and spoon the cranberry chiffon filling into the previously baked pie shell.

If desired, lightly sprinkle confections’ sugar on the pie to garnish. Refrigerate until the pie is cold (at least 2 hours).

If desired, serve pie with whipped cream.

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Hundred-Year-Old Recipes That Use Left-Over Candy

Oh Henry! Advertisement — Source: Ladies Home Journal (October, 1925)

Candy, candy everywhere. I love Halloween, and buy lots of candy for Halloweeners. I eat a little of it (well, maybe a lot, if not many kids come to the door). While browsing through hundred-year-old magazines this fall, I saw this advertisement for Oh Henry! candy. It even included recipes for ice cream sauce and sandwich cookies that called for using Oh Henry! as the main ingredient. I immediately planned to buy a bag of Oh Henry!

A few days later, I was disappointed to discover that Oh Henry! candy is no longer available in the U.S.

I still wanted to make the recipes in the advertisement. Baby Ruth is a similar chocolate nougat candy with peanuts, so I bought a bag of snack-size Baby Ruth, and substituted it for Oh Henry! in the recipes. (Other chocolate nougat candies such as Snickers would also work.)

The ice cream sauce was made by melting the candy and stirring in a little milk. The sauce was delightful when spooned over ice cream. It was chocolaty and contained lots of peanuts.

The sandwich cookies were made by putting thin slices of the candy between two vanilla wafer cookies, and then heating until the candy melted. The old recipe says to serve the cookie sandwiches hot, but they were also tasty after they cooled.

Here are the recipes updated for modern cooks:

Chocolate Nougat Candy Ice Cream Sauce

Servings: 2 - 3
Time: 5 minutes
Difficulty: easy
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4 snack-size bars of Baby Ruth candy (or other similar chocolate nougat candy)

1 – 3 teaspoons milk

Chop the candy into small pieces. Put chopped candy into a microwaveable bowl, then cover. Microwave for 30 seconds. Stir and add a small amount of milk while continuing to stir. Continue adding small amounts of milk until the sauce is the desired consistency. Reheat in microwave for a few seconds; then, while still warm, spoon over ice cream and serve.

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Chocolate Nougat Candy Sandwich Cookies

Servings: approximately 12 cookies
Time: 10 minutes
Difficulty: easy
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Chocolate Nougat Candy Filled Cookies

3 snack-size bars of Baby Ruth candy (or other similar chocolate nougat candy)

24 vanilla wafer cookies

Thinly slice the candy. (Each bar can be sliced into 8 pieces.) Put two slices of candy side by side on top of half of the wafer cookies. (If the wafers are very small, use less candy.) Put the remaining wafers on top of the candy. Put the cookie sandwiches on a microwaveable dish; cover and microwave for 30 seconds. If the candy filling is not melted, microwave a few additional seconds.

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Old-Fashioned Apple Snow Gelatin

Both today and a hundred years ago, some tasty recipes are embedded in advertisements. Food companies hoped to sell more of the advertised ingredient, and they carefully tested recipes before including them in an advertisement. I recently saw a Jell-O advertisement in a 1925 magazine that included a recipe for Apple Snow Jell-O (Gelatin), and decided to give it a try.

Apple Snow Gelatin contains strawberry gelatin topped with whipped lemon gelatin that is embedded with very small pieces of grated apple. It is refreshing with prominent notes of citrus in the foamy “snow” topping, but had almost no apple flavor (which was unexpected since the recipe title refers to “apple snow”). The grated apple pieces do create a slightly chewy texture. The recipe is fun and easy to make.

Here’s the original recipe:

Recipe for Apple Snow Jello — Source: Jell-O advertisement in American Cookery (March 1925)

The recipe does not call for putting any lemon juice on the grated apples to avoid discoloration, but I was concerned about potential discoloration, so I used a little lemon juice. I stirred the lemon juice and sugar into the grated apples, then let them sit for a few minutes while I whipped the lemon gelatin. I then drained the grated apple mixture before adding to the whipped gelatin.

Here’s the recipe updated for modern cooks:

Apple Snow Gelatin

Servings: 4 - 6
Time: 15 minutes active prep time
Difficulty: easy
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1 3-ounce box of strawberry gelatin

1/2 3-ounce box of lemon gelatin (Use other half of the box to make another recipe or plain lemon gelatin.)

2 cups boiling water + 1 cup boiling water

1 medium apple

4 tablespoons sugar

1 teaspoon lemon juice

Step 1. Put strawberry gelatin into a bowl, then add 2 cups boiling water. Stir until the gelatin is dissolved. Let cool slightly then fill small dessert serving glasses 3/4 full with the liquid. (The number of glasses needed will vary depending upon their size. Refrigerate at least 3 hours or until the gelatin is set.

Step 2. In the meantime, put lemon gelatin int0 a bowl, then add 2 cups boiling water. Stir until the gelatin is dissolved. Pour into a mixing bowl. Refrigerate until the gelatin is just beginning to thicken (about 1 – 1 1/2 hours).

Step 3. Wait until the gelatin is cool and just barely beginning to thicken, then peel and core the apple. Grate the apple. (I used a box grater.) Put the grated apple, sugar, and lemon juice in a small bowl, and stir to mix the ingredients. Set aside.

Step 4. Beat the lemon gelatin that is beginning to thicken with electric beaters until the gelatin is very foamy.

Step 5. Drain the grated apple mixture using a strainer. Gently press the grated apples to remove any additional liquid. Then gradually add the grated apples to the whipped lemon gelatin. The grated apples have a tendency to clump, so just put a small amount into the whipped gelatin at a time, and stir before adding more. If there are still clumps of grated apple in the gelatin, beat the gelatin for just a couple seconds to evenly disperse. (If there is a need to beat to disperse clumps of grated apple, take care not to beat more than a few seconds or the grated apples will be pulverized and lose their texture.) Refrigerate the whipped gelatin with grated apples until set (at least an additional 2 hours).

Step 6. To serve: Scoop some of the whipped lemon gelatin mixture on top of the strawberry gelatin.

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Hundred-Year-Old Tip for Making Flaky Pie Crusts

Woman making pie — Source: Snowdrift Shortening advertisement, Good Housekeeping (October, 1925)

Sometimes information in a hundred-year-old magazine or cookbook helps me improve my cooking technique. Making a flaky pie crust is a recurring challenge for me, and I often end up with hard, dry crusts. I tried many recipes that call for using shortening, lard, or butter – but I have not found the perfect recipe.

Our sour cherry tree produced lots of cherries last summer, and I froze 24 pints. A few days ago, I decided to use some of the cherries to make a cherry pie. I wasn’t thinking about hundred-year-old recipes, or this blog – but I was thinking about how hard it is to was to make good pie crusts. Suddenly I remembered seeing a hundred-year-old advertisement for an old-time cottonseed oil shortening called Snowdrift – and how it contained a recipe with a tip for flaky pie crusts. Next thing I knew I was digging through old magazines looking for recipe in the ad:

Recipe for pie pastry — Source: Snowdrift Shortening advertisement, Good Housekeeping, October, 1925

Even if I could find a cottonseed shortening similar to Snowdrift, I had no interest in making a pie pastry using it. What intrigued me were the directions for making flaky pastry – reserve a little of the shortening when making the pie pastry, then spread some of the reserved shortening on the rolled out dough, fold dough, re-roll, repeat. Were they adaptable for use with other recipes?

The answer is a resounding “yes.” I made the crust for the cherry pie using a modern pastry recipe – but with the added steps described in the old recipe. This resulted in a noticeably flakier pie crust. I definitely plan to regularly use this technique in the future.

Here are the additional steps for a flaky pie crust.

Step 1

Reserve a little of the shortening or other fat when making the pastry. Use any pastry recipe that calls for shortening, lard, or butter; but, use a little less shortening or other fat than called for in the recipe.

Step 2

Roll out the pastry, and spread with some of the reserved shortening or other fat. pie pastry with shortening spread on top

Step 3

Fold the pastry dough twice (so that it is four layers thick).
folded pie pastry

Step 4

Roll dough out.
rolled out pie pastry

Step 5

Repeat Steps 2 – 4 (roll out dough and spread with shortening or other fat, fold dough, roll dough) two additional times. cherry pie

Old-Fashioned Pineapple and Lamb Chops

Hundred-year-old cookbooks and magazines often include lamb recipes. Since lamb is so expensive, I seldom choose to make one of those recipes, but last week lamb shoulder chops were on sale at the store where I shop. The price was almost reasonable. I just couldn’t resist and bought some.

Next, I started to look for lamb chops recipes. The one I selected was for Pineapple and Lamb Chops. The recipe was embedded in a 1925 advertisement by the Hawaiian Pineapple Growers Association. Here’s the original recipe:

Recipe for Pineapple and Lamb Chops — Source: Ladies Home Journal (December, 1925)

I loved how the recipe author claimed that Pineapple and Lamb Chops were served in famous restaurants and hotels throughout Europe and the United States – and I also loved the simplicity of the recipe. It called for broiling the lamb chops and serving with fried pineapple.

The Pineapple and Lamb Chops were delightful and very tasty. I’m keeping my fingers crossed that the grocery store has another sale on lamb chops very soon.

A hundred-years-ago, lamb was more popular meat in the U.S. than it is now (probably because it wasn’t as expensive back then). In the 1920’s, per capita consumption of lamb was about 5.5 pounds per person; in 2025, it is about 1 pound person. The data for the 1920’s was from a 1948 article in the Southern Economic Journal called Trends in the Per Capita Consumption of Foods in the United States Since 1920. The recent data was from The U.S. Department of Agriculture’s Sheep, Lamb, and Mutton – Sector at a Glance.

A 1925 home economics textbook for high school students included extensive information about lamb, and even contained a picture showing various types of lamb chops:

Various types of lamb chops — Source: School and Home Cooking (1925) by Carlotta C. Greer

Here’s the Pineapple and Lamb Chops recipe updated for modern cooks:

Pineapple and Lamb Chops

Servings: 1 (2 lamb chops)
Time: 20 minutes
Difficulty: easy
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For each serving (2 lamb chops), the following are needed:

2 lamb chops (loin, rib, shoulder) (I used shoulder lamb chops.)

salt and pepper

2 slices of canned pineapple

butter

Broil or grill lamb chops to desired doneness. Lightly sprinkle with salt and pepper.

In the meantime, melt butter in a skillet. Add pineapple; cook until lightly browned, then flip and lightly brown the other side.

To serve – Arrange the lamb chops and fried pineapple slices on serving plate. The pineapple slices look lovely on top of large lamb chops. For smaller chops, put the pineapple slices beside or under the chops.

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Old-Fashioned Molasses Orange Cake

Molasses is an underutilized sweetener. According to Spruce Eats:

It was a very popular sweetener in the United States during the early 20th century, though it’s used less often today.

That’s a pity. Molasses can provide a delightful rich, earthy, sweetness, with hints of caramel, which enhance many foods.

When browsing through hundred-year-old cookbooks and magazines, I often see recipes that call for molasses. I recently came across a recipe for Molasses Orange Cake embedded in a Brer Rabbit Molasses ad in the November, 1925 issue of Ladies Home Journal, and decided to give it a try.

I served this cake to a group of friends. I’m originally from Pennsylvania, and one person said, “Is this one of your Pennsylvania Dutch recipes?”

It’s not, but the cake has the delightful, satisfying, hearty, richness typical of Pennsylvania Dutch desserts.

The cake was moist and flavorful with a hint of orange and nuanced spicy undertones of allspice and ginger. The recipe calls for grated orange peel, which provides bold bursts of citrus. The cake is topped with a light dusting of sugar and cinnamon. This recipe makes an 8-inch square cake. Since the cake is rich, I cut the cake into fairly small pieces and it can easily provide 8 to 10 servings.

Here is the original recipe:

Recipe for Molasses Orange Cake — Source: Ladies Home Journal (November, 1925)

I used butter rather than shortening when making this recipe. I also did not dissolve the baking soda prior to adding it batter. And, I saw no need to strain the juice from the juiced orange, since it only had a small amount of pulp, and the grated orange peel already provided some texture, so a bit more was not an issue.

Here’s the recipe updated for modern cooks:

Molasses Orange Cake

Servings: 8 - 10
Time: 55 minutes
Difficulty: moderate
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1 orange

1 cup molasses

1/2 cup butter melted

2 eggs

1/2 cup milk

2 cups all-purpose flour

1/2 cup whole wheat flour

1 teaspoon baking soda

1/2 teaspoon allspice

1 teaspoon ground ginger

Topping

2 tablespoons sugar

1/4 teaspoon cinnamon

Preheat oven to 350° F. Grate the peel of the orange using a light touch to minimize the amount of white pith. (I used a box grater.) Set the grated peel aside. Then, cut the orange in half and juice.

Put the orange juice, molasses, melted butter, eggs, milk, all-purpose flour, whole wheat flour, baking soda, allspice, and ginger in a mixing bowl; beat until smooth. Stir in the grated orange peel.

Put the batter in a prepared 8-inch square pan, and put in oven to bake.

While the cake is baking, combine the sugar and cinnamon in a small bowl.

Bake cake for 35 minutes or until a wooden pick inserted in center comes out clean. Remove the cake from the oven and sprinkle the sugar and cinnamon mixture over the top of the cake. Return cake to oven and bake for an additional 5 minutes.

Cake can be served warm or cold.

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Harlequin Mason Jar Salad – Reimagining a Classic Salad

A hundred years ago, the jazz age was in full swing with flappers dancing the night away and over-the-top parties. F. Scott Fitzgerald in The Great Gatsby listed the many foods on the buffet table at an elegant party. The list included “salads of harlequin designs.” I did a post on Harlequin Salad in August. This red and green cabbage salad with beets, carrots, peas, and onions in a vinaigrette dressing is delicious and makes a stunning presentation. Since the salad turned out so well, it is currently featured on A Hundred Years Ago’s header.

A friend recently looked at A Hundred Years Ago’s homepage with its Harlequin Salad header, and said, “That picture looks nice, but I’d never make that salad. Now, if you’d made it as a mason jar salad, I might give it a try.”

After mulling over her comment, I was intrigued and decided to try making Harlequin Salad as a mason jar salad.

To be totally transparent, I’m into hundred-year-old recipes, not the latest meal prep trends. That said, I’m glad I pushed myself to rethink Harlequin Salad to a much greater extent than I typically do when updating hundred-year-old recipes. Mason Jar Harlequin Salad was easy to make, attractive, and tasty.

Mason jar salads are very popular. The salad is made in layers with the dressing put in the jar first, then the firmest ingredients, with the most fragile ingredients added last. This prevents the salad from getting soggy. They generally stay fresh for 4 – 6 days. People often make several jars of salad at the same time. Mason jar salads are typically dumped into a bowl or plate to eat.

Mason jar salads are a game changer for many. They allow weekly meal prep, are cost effective, and provide portion control for those concerned about how much they eat. And, they are good for the environment because the mason jar can be reused.

I made two jars of my rendition of Harlequin Mason Jar Salad, and ate one of the salads two days later, and the other four days after I made it. The salad looked lovely when I dumped it into a bowl and stirred it a little to get everything coated with the dressing.

Harlequin Mason Jar Salad

Servings: 2
Time: 20 minutes
Difficulty: easy
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Note: This recipe makes enough salad to fill two 16 oz. mason jars.

STEP 1. MAKE THE VINAIGRETTE DRESSING

Dressing Ingredients

1/3 teaspoon salt

1/8 teaspoon pepper

1/8 teaspoon paprika

1 teaspoon prepared mustard

4 tablespoons olive oil

1 1/2 tablespoons vinegar

Put the salt, pepper, paprika, and mustard in a small bowl; stir to combine. Add the olive oil and stir until mixed. Slowly add the vinegar, a little at a time, while stirring continuously with a fork.

Step 2. LAYER THE SALAD IN THE MASON JARS

Salad Ingredients

Dressing (see above)

1/2 cup cooked carrots, coarsely chopped (cool before layering in jar)

1/2 cup cooked beets, coarsely chopped (cool before layering in jar)

1/2 cup cooked green peas (I used frozen peas that had been thawed.)

1/2 cup onions, chopped

1 cup red cabbage, finely shredded

1 cup green cabbage, finely shredded

Layer the ingredients in the following order in two 16-ounce mason jars: dressing, carrots, beets, peas, onions, red cabbage, green cabbage. Put half of each ingredient in each jar.

Notes: Be sure the chopped beets are well drained before layering. The red color from the beets will run a little, but it can be minimized by carefully draining them.

This salad is very flexible. Feel free to adjust the amounts of the various ingredients based on personal preference.

Step 3. EAT THE SALAD

When ready to eat, the preferred way is to dump the salad into a bowl to mix the ingredients, though the jar with the salad can be shaken and the salad eaten directly from the jar.

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