Hundred-Year-Old Directions for Where to Put Knife and Fork When Finished Eating

plate, knife, and fork

I’ve never given much thought as to what I should do with my knife and fork when I finish eating a meal. I typically just put the knife across the top of my plate and let the fork tines lay somewhere on my plate. But apparently a hundred years ago people worried about proper etiquette. Here’s what it said in a 1924 magazine:

What to Do with the Knife and Fork at the Close of Dinner

At the close of dinner, or at the close of a course, the knife and fork should be laid side by side, fork with the tines up, knife with the sharp edge nearest the fork, and a little to the right side of the dinner plate, and at right angles to the edge of the table. This should be the signal that the guest has finished the meal, or the course, and is ready to have his plate removed.

American Cookery (November, 1924)

I decided to see what this looked like, and tried to follow the directions (though used a clean plate rather than one with food scraps after I’d eaten). It looks really strange to me. And, why aren’t there any directions for what to do with the spoon?

31 thoughts on “Hundred-Year-Old Directions for Where to Put Knife and Fork When Finished Eating

  1. When saying ‘the knife and fork should be laid side by side’ they might have added ‘on the plate’! This is exactly what I was taught for manners when I was a child, some 60 years ago, and still do out of habit…

    1. I obviously misread the instructions in the old magazine. I took “to the right of the plate” literally and somehow failed to realize that it meant “on the plate.”

    1. That makes sense. I wish that the author of the short piece in the old magazine had fleshed out the description of where to place the fork and knife better. I hadn’t thought about how forks are positioned when someone wants to keep them for dessert. I do exactly the same thing as you and put it back on the table.

    1. I can’t remember anyone ever telling me what to do with my fork and knife when I was finished eating. I may have learned it in a home economics class and forgotten it, but I can’t remember us ever talking about it.

  2. I think they mean to place on the right edge of the plate, not on the table itself. That’s still the practice today.

    1. I agree that it doesn’t seem like a good idea to put a dirty knife and fork on the tablecloth – though I may do that when saving a fork for dessert.

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  3. How strange. Why would they suggest leaving dirty fork/knife back on the table? I was taught to leave both on the plate, in the middle, close together. Leaving them apart, would be considered a hint to the host, that you’re asking for seconds… 🙂

  4. Sheryl a right angle to the edge of the table would be different than what you’ve demonstrated – you have them parallel to the edge. A right angle is 90 degrees where the table edge is the the top of the T and the eating utensils are the middle… And this should be on the plate as the hostess would be appalled if her guests were to soil the linens!

    1. Like you, I never thought about it until I saw this short piece in the old magazine. And, I often do same as you when I finished eating – I put the utensils somewhere on my plate (and don’t think about how I’m positioning them) and then slide it away from me. I am especially likely to do this if I’m eating a meal prior to a meeting or speaker.

  5. We were amazed years ago when living in the US for a while, to find that Americans did it differently to us Aussies. When we are finished, we put our knife and fork side by side, in the middle of the plate, pointing up to the top of the plate. But it happened another way in America – maybe it was horizontally up at the top of the plate? Anyway very different to us. So many differences around the world, in such little ways. cheers

    1. That’s really interesting. Like you, it’s fascinating how many little differences there are across the world (and, I’m also sometimes surprised by some of the similarities).

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